Tuesday, July 14, 2015

Cysts Pancreas 1


 CYSTS

Three-quarters  of  all  cystic  lesions  in  the  pancreas   are
pseudocytsts.

Pancreatitis and trauma are important causes of pseudocysts.

*  In  a pseudocyst a fibrous tissue wall surrounds a  collection
   of escaped pancreatic juice (with or without a blood clot)

*  They are unilocular and situated in the lesser sac.

*  Occasionally  they  occur within the  pancreas  or  transverse
   mesocolon

*  They  result  from a disruption of the ductal  system  of  the
   pancreas.

CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS :

Presistant pain, fever and ileus appearing 2 to 3 weeks after  an
attack of pancreatitis or trauma are the main symptoms.

-  Pain is in the epigastrium or left upper quadrant
-  A mass is felt on examination
-  Nausea, vomiting or anorexia may also occur

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