Wednesday, August 22, 2012

ANESTHESIA RECOVERY ROOM

9. RECOVERY ROOM

-  On  the  completion of a surgical  procedure  the  patient  is

   allowed  to recover from the effect of the anaesthetic  agents

   and  the relaxants by giving appropriate medication  till  the

   point   that  the  patient  is  respiring  spontaneously   and

   adequately.

-  He is disconnected from the anaesthetic machine and the  endo-

   trachael  tube  can  now be removed after  ensuring  that  the

   patient has a clear air-way by sucking out all secretions.

-  He  is  then  wheeled in the recovery room  where  he  can  be

   observed   frequently till complete recovery from the  effects

   of the pre-medication and the anaesthetic agents.

The points to be observed are:

   *  Continuous free airway

   *  Adequate perfusion is observed by skin colour, temperature,

      pulse, blood pressure records

   *  Prevention of aspiration

   *  Medication for pain

 

Patients  that are severely ill because of extensive surgery  are

kept  in an intensive care unit. Monitoring to  gain  information

on;

   -  Cardiac function (ECG)

   -  Blood biochemistry, pH, PCO2

   -  Pulse, Blood pressure and central venous pressure records

   -  Adequate ventilation
 
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