Monday, April 10, 2017

Gonococcal Infection Clinical

GONOCOCCAL INFECTION
The infecting organism is Neisseria Gonorrhoeae. A gram  negative
kidney shaped diplococcus which affects the urethra of both sexes
and the cervix in the females.

2.1 Clinical Features
Gonorrhoea is purulent infection of the urethra and less often of
the rectum and vigina
*  Rarely it is met with as conjunctivitis of the new born
*  It presents  most often with burning mucturition in  the  male
   followed  by  discharge  of  yellowish  pus  2-10  days  after
   intercourse with an inffected person
*  Infection  may  also  pass  proximally  and  cause  prostatits
   vesiculitis  and  epidydimoorchitis  in the  male.  All  these
   sequelae  bring the male patient to the surgical out  patients
   department
*  Damage  of the  wall of the urethra may lead to  fibrosis  and
   urethral stricture later.
*  In women;  the infection may lead to Salphingitis,  cellulitis
   and  infection of Bartholins' glands: A late  complication  is
   sterility.  Uncommon  late  complications  of  gonorrhoea  are

   synovitis and arthritis.

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