Tuesday, January 17, 2012

BURNS 9





2.3 MANAGEMENT
There are a couple of "Dont's" that need to be impressed upon for
those first coming in contact with these patients outside hospitals.
   *  Do not remove clothing
   *  Do not apply emolients or pastes of any description
   *  Put out the flames(burning clothes)
In the case of acid burns a weak solution of Soda Bicarb and  for
alkali burns a 1% solution of acetic acid should be used.
- Burnt area should be wrapped in clean sterile towels,if these
are available.
 
If  transport  to  hospital will take an hour a  drip  should  be
started.
In the hospital, minor burns of 10% or less may be dealt with  in
the out-patients department and discharged.
   *   The wound is cleaned and dressed with wide mesh veseline
       gauze and reinforcement with a lot of cottonwool to act as
       a pressure dressing.
   *   Necessary  analgesics and fluids are prescribed and the
       dressings are changed at 3-4 days interval.
 
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