Wednesday, September 10, 2014

Colon Benign 1 Divericolitis


DIVERTICULOSIS COLI

Diverticula  of the colon are herniations of mucosa  through  the
circular  muscular layer and is met with more often in the  west. 
Contributing  factors  thought  to  be  responsible  are  chronic
constipation,   tissue  degeneration  associated  with  age   and
obesity.

Complications  of diverticulosis are bleeding  and  inflammation,
i.e.  diverticulitis.   Incidence  of  bleeding  in  diverticular
disease varies.  Inflammation in diverticulosis has been reported
to occur in nearby 40% of cases.

CLINICAL PICTURE

Left-sided   appendicitis   like   symptoms   are   the    common
presentation.

Pain  is  nearly always the most prominent  symptom.   Associated
change  in bowel habits, diarrhoea, constipation or  irregularity
of bowel movement.

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