Wednesday, September 11, 2013

Carcinoma Esophagus 3 Diagnosis Evaluation


Diagnosis  can be  confirmed in  any patient  with  perisistent
dysphagia  by a barium study or oesophagoscopy.Biopsy  will  als
provide  diagnosis regards the type of carcinoma  (squamous  or
adenocarcinoma).

EVALUATION

Since 1980 endoscopy ultra sound has made it possible to  define         
invasion  of muscle  of  oesophagus  and establish  lymph  node
involvement.   This mode of examination is however  limited  to
those where  the ultra sound probe canpass  through  the lumen
beyond the  tumour.  However, barium study should be  the first
mode of examination.  Chest Xray mayalso give information  such
as:
*  air fluid level in oesophagus
*  abnormal mediastinal soft tissue mass
*  mass pulmonary effusion or lung secondaries

CT  scanning   permits  retrieval  of   information   regarding
oesophageal   wall thickening  and  tumour  spread   into   the
mediestinum   and lymph  nodes,  pulmonary liver   or   adrenal
metastasis can also be identified.

Bronchoscopy  should be  done  in all cases  to  eliminate the
possibility of extension to the respiratorypassages.

Any questions be sent to drmmkapur@gmail.com
All older posts are stored in archives for access and review
Visitors that follow may post contributions to the site.
To create consumer/provider engagement visit www.drmmkapur.blogspot.com

No comments:

Post a Comment