Wednesday, August 19, 2015

SPLEEN LYMPHATICS & LYMPHOMA


SPLEEN LYMPHATICS AND LYMPHOMA


1. ANATOMY
1.1
The  adult  spleen weighs approximately 100 to 150  gm.  and  the
weigh decreases with age.

It  is siutated behind the fundus of the stomach and lies on  the
diaphragm  in  the region of the 9th, 10th and  11th  ribs.   The
arterial  supply is by the splenic artery and the  short  gastric
arteries.  The splenic vein is formed by the joining together  of
the hilar veins. Fig. 23.1

*  The  spleen is a highly vascular organ with a  splenic  artery
   and vein.

*  The  capsule of the human spleen is normally 1 to 2  mm  thick
   and branching connective tissue trabeculae projecting  inwards
   from the capsule divide the spleen into smaller compartments.

*  Vascular   structures  enter  the  splenic  substance,   blood
   vessels, lymphatics and nerves follows the trabeculae.

*  Splenic pulp is essentially eithe red or white
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